Kusvibiswa kwemukati memukati kunoburitsa magasi kana zvimedu mumhepo ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera matambudziko emukati memhepo. Kufefetera kusina kukwana kunogona kuwedzera mwero wetsvina yemukati nekusaunza mweya wekunze wakakwana kuti uwedzere kuburitsa kubva mudzimba uye nekusatakura zvinosvibisa mhepo zvemukati kubva munzvimbo. Tembiricha yepamusoro uye hunyoro hunogonawo kuwedzera kuwanda kwezvimwe zvinosvibisa.
Manyuko Anosvibisa
Kune manyuko akawanda emukati memhepo kusvibiswa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:
- Midziyo yekupisa mafuta
- Zvigadzirwa zvefodya
- Zvishandiso zvekuvaka uye fenicha zvakasiyana se:
- Yakashata-ine asbestos-ine insulation
- Ichangobva kuiswa pasi, upholstery kana kapeti
- Kabhineti kana fenicha yakagadzirwa nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvehuni zvakatsikirirwa
- Zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa uye kugadzirisa imba, kuzvitarisira wega, kana zvekuzvivaraidza
- Central kudziyisa uye kutonhora masisitimu uye humidification zvishandiso
- Kunyanya kunyorova
- Outdoor zvinyorwa zvakadai se:
- Radon
- Mishonga yezvipembenene
- Kunze kusvibiswa kwemhepo.
Kukoshera kwechero sosi imwe chete kunoenderana nekuti yakawanda sei yetsvina yakapihwa yainoburitsa uye nengozi zvakadii. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinhu zvakadai semakore mangani uye kana yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka zvakakosha. Semuenzaniso, chitofu chegasi chisina kugadziriswa chinogona kubudisa zvakanyanya carbon monoxide pane chakanyatsogadziriswa.
Mamwe masosi, senge zvekuvakisa, fenicha uye zvigadzirwa senge zvinofefetedza mweya, zvinogona kuburitsa zvinosvibisa zvakanyanya kana zvishoma zvichiramba. Mamwe masosi, ane chekuita nezviitiko zvakaita sekuputa, kuchenesa, kushongedza patsva kana kuita zvekutandara zvinoburitsa zvinosvibisa nguva nenguva. Midziyo isina kuvhurika kana kusashanda zvakanaka kana zvigadzirwa zvisina kushandiswa zvakanaka zvinogona kuburitsa mazinga akakwirira uye dzimwe nguva ane ngozi ezvinosvibisa mukati.
Kuzara kwetsvina kunogona kuramba kuri mumhepo kwenguva yakareba mushure memamwe mabasa.
Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pezvinosvibisa mhepo yemukati uye masosi e:
- Asbestos
- Zvipenyu Zvinosvibisa Zvipenyu
- Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Formaldehyde / Yakadzvanywa Wood Zvigadzirwa
- Kutungamira (Pb)
- Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2)
- Mishonga yezvipembenene
- Radon (Rn)
- Indoor Particulate Matter
- Secondhand Smoke/ Environmental Fodya Utsi
- Zvitofu uye Heaters
- Moto uye Chimneys
- Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Kusakwana Kufefetera
Kana mweya wekunze wakanyanya kudiki ukapinda mukati, zvinosvibisa zvinogona kuungana kusvika pamazinga anogona kuunza hutano nekunyaradza matambudziko. Kunze kwekunge zvivakwa zvakavakwa nemichina yakakosha yekupinza mhepo, izvo zvakagadzirirwa uye zvakavakwa kuti zvideredze huwandu hwemhepo yekunze inogona "kudonhedza" mukati nekubuda inogona kunge iine mwero wepamusoro wekusvibisa mukati.
Mapindiro Anoita Mhepo Yekunze Pachivako
Mhepo yekunze inogona kupinda nekubuda muchivakwa ne: kupinza, kufefetedza kwechisikigo, uye kufefetedza kwemuchina. Mumuitiro unozivikanwa sokupinda, mhepo yokunze inoyerera ichipinda muzvivako nomumaburi, mapfundo, uye mitswe mumadziro, uriri, uye sirin’i, uye kumativi mahwindo namasuo. Mumhepo inofefetera, mweya unofamba nepamahwindo nemagonhi akavhurwa. Kufamba kwemhepo kunoenderana nekupinza uye kufefetedza kwechisikigo kunokonzerwa nekusiyana kwekushisa kwemhepo pakati pemukati nekunze uye nemhepo. Chekupedzisira, kune akati wandei emishini yekufemesa mhepo, kubva kunze-inobuda mafeni anobvisa mhepo kubva mukamuri imwe chete, senge yekugezera nekicheni, kune mhepo inobata masisitimu anoshandisa mafeni uye duct basa kuti arambe achibvisa mhepo yemukati uye kugovera yakasefa uye. yakarongedzwa mweya wekunze kune strategic points mumba mese. Chiyero icho mweya wekunze unotsiva mweya wemukati unotsanangurwa seyero yekutsinhana kwemhepo. Kana paine kupinza kudiki, kufefetedza kwechisikigo, kana kufefetedza kwemuchina, mwero wekutsinhana kwemhepo wakaderera uye mazinga ekusvibisa anogona kuwedzera.
Inobva ku https://www.epa.gov/indoor-air-quality-iaq/introduction-indoor-air-quality
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-22-2022